WormMine

WSWS298

An integrated data resource for C. elegans and related nematodes

Gene :

WormBase Gene ID  ? WBGene00022346 Gene Name  pals-17
Sequence Name  ? Y82E9BR.13 Organism  Caenorhabditis elegans
Automated Description  Expressed in head neurons and intestinal cell. Biotype  SO:0001217
Genetic Position  III :-21.8969± Length (nt)  ? 1403
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Lists
This Gene is in one list:
metrics_list_union (10192)

1 Organism

Name Taxon Id
Caenorhabditis elegans 6239

1 Synonyms

Value
WBGene00022346

Genomics

1 Transcripts

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
Transcript:Y82E9BR.13.1 Y82E9BR.13.1 870   III: 1390450-1391852
 

Other

1 CDSs

WormMine ID Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location
CDS:Y82E9BR.13 Y82E9BR.13 756   III: 1390546-1390728

3 RNAi Result

WormBase ID
WBRNAi00009291
WBRNAi00058584
WBRNAi00080706

97 Allele

Public Name
WBVar02122936
WBVar02124345
gk963623
WBVar02120838
WBVar02121867
gk962532
WBVar02121745
gk964281
WBVar02120478
gk964019
gk964018
WBVar02124403
WBVar02121976
WBVar02122455
WBVar02120666
WBVar02124471
WBVar02121406
tm11211
WBVar00091208
WBVar02123379
WBVar02121165
WBVar01693994
gk326254
gk687085
gk680251
gk637270
WBVar01823235
WBVar01823234
WBVar00038118
WBVar00038123

1 Chromosome

WormBase ID Organism Length (nt)
III Caenorhabditis elegans 13783801  

1 Chromosome Location


Feature . Primary Identifier 		Start End Strand
WBGene00022346 1390450 1391852 -1

2 Data Sets

Name URL
WormBaseAcedbConverter  
C. elegans genomic annotations (GFF3 Gene)  

1 Downstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrIII_1388389..1390449   2061 III: 1388389-1390449 Caenorhabditis elegans

139 Expression Clusters

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts expressed in neuronal cells, by analyzingfluorescence-activated cell sorted (FACS) neurons. DESeq. False discovry rate (FDR) < 0.1. WBPaper00048988:neuron_expressed
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression glp-1(e2141); TU3401 animals comparing to in TU3401 animals. Fold change > 2, FDR < 0.01. WBPaper00065993:glp-1(e2141)_upregulated
  Transcripts of coding genes that showed significantly decreased expression in muscle. DESeq2 (version 1.24.0). Transcripts with a false-discovery rate adjusted p-value less than 0.05 were considered significantly differentially expressed. WBPaper00062325:muscle_depleted_coding-RNA
adult vs dauer larva Transcripts that showed differential expression in adult vs dauer lava in N2 animals at 20C. N.A. WBPaper00050488:adult_vs_dauer_regulated_N2_20C
  TGF- Dauer pathway adult transcriptional targets. Results obtained by comparing the microarray results of the dauer-constitutive mutants daf-7(e1372), daf-7(m62), and daf-1(m40) with dauer-defective mutants daf-3(mgDf90), daf-5(e1386), and daf-7(e1372);daf-3(mgDf90) double mutants at the permissive temperature, 20C, on the first day of adulthood. SAM WBPaper00031040:TGF-beta_adult_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in csr-1a(tor159) comparing to in N2 at 25C. DESeq2, fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05. WBPaper00061753:csr-1(tor159)_upregulated_25C
  Genes that were upregulated in lin-15B(n744). For each gene in each microarray hybridization experiment, the ratio of RNA levels from the two samples was transformed into a log2 value and the mean log2 ratio was calculated. The log2 ratios were normalized by print-tip Loess normalization (Dudoit and Yang, 2002). All genes with a false discovery rate of <= 5% (q <= 0.05) (Storey and Tibshirani, 2003) and a mean fold-change ratio of >= 1.5 were selected for further analysis. WBPaper00038168:lin-15B(n744)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression after animals were treated with 50uM Rifampicin from day 1 to day 3 adult hermaphradite. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:Rifampicin_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in pri-1(RNAi) animals comparing to in N2 animals fed with empty vector. Differential expression analysis was performed quasi-likelihood F-test with the generalized linear model (GLM) approach in edgeR ver 3.32.1. FDR < 0.05, fold change > 2. WBPaper00066418:pri-1(RNAi)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in eif-2alpha(RNAi) animals at N2 background. DESeq2, fold change > 2 and p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00067953:eif-2alpha(RNAi)_upregulated_N2
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in eif-2alpha(RNAi) animals at zip-2(tm4248) background. DESeq2, fold change > 2 and p-value < 0.01. WBPaper00067953:eif-2alpha(RNAi)_upregulated_zip-2(tm4248)
  Transcripts expressed in GABAergic neuron, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Punc-47-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:GABAergic-neuron_expressed
  Transcripts that showed altered expression in cat-1(RNAi) animals comparing to control animals injected with empty vector. p-value <= 0.05 WBPaper00066902:cat-1(RNAi)_regulated
  Transcripts expressed in intestine, according to PAT-Seq analysis using Pges-1-GFP-3XFLAG mRNA tagging. Cufflinks FPKM value >=1. WBPaper00050990:intestine_expressed
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at old adults stage (214 hours at 24 centigrade). For model 2, authors used 100 permutations to estimate the FDR threshold. Per permutation, genotypes and ages were independently randomly distributed, keeping the among-gene structure intact. Then for each spot (23,232) on the array, model 2 was tested. The obtained P-values were used to estimate a threshold for each of the explanatory factors. Authors also used a genome-wide threshold of -log10 P-value = 2, which resembles an FDR of 0.072 and 0.060 for marker and the interaction age-marker for the developing worms and FDR of 0.050 and 0.065 for marker and age-marker for the aging worms. For the physiological age effect, authors used a log10 P-value = 8 in developing worms (0.012 FDR) and -log10 P-value = 6 (0.032 FDR). WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_aging
  Genes with expression level regulated by genotype (N2 vs CB4856) at Late reproduction stage (96 hours at 24 centigrade). Authors permuted transcript values and used a genome-wide threshold of log10 P-value = 2, which resembles a false discovery rate (FDR) of 0.0118. WBPaper00040858:eQTL_regulated_reproductive
  Transcripts that showed signifcantly increased expression in pabp-2(RNAi) animals comparing to in N2 animals injected with empty vector at L1 larva stage and collected at L4 larva stage. FDR < 0.05, fold change > 2 WBPaper00067368:pabp-2(RNAi)_upregulated_N2
  Transcripts that showed significantly altered expression after 24 hour exposure to stavudine (d4T) starting at L1 lava stage. DESeq WBPaper00053302:stavudine_24h_regulated
Reduced humidity (98% relative humidity). Genes that were down-regulated after one day exposure to reduced humidity (98% relative humidity) according to microarray analysis. Multiple hypothesis testing with the Benjamini-Hochberg correction was applied on calculated p-values. A change in the expression level was considered to be significant if the adjusted p-value was less than 0.001. WBPaper00044578:reduced-humidity_downregulated_microarray
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in nuo-6(qm200) comparing to in N2. Differential gene expression analysis was performed using the quasi-likeli-hood framework in edgeR package v. 3.20.1 in R v. 3.4.1. WBPaper00053810:nuo-6(qm200)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in mep-1(ne4629[MEP-1-GFP-Degron]) in gonads dissected from 1-day old adult animals. Salmon was used to map the mRNA-seq reads with the worm database WS268, and its output files were imported to DESeq2 in R. The differentially expressed genes were filtered by fold change more than 2 and adjusted p-value < 0.05. The scatter plots were generated by the plot function in R. WBPaper00061479:mep-1(ne4629)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in hda-2(ok1479) comparing to in N2 animals. DESeq2 (version 1.28.1), FDR < 0.01, fold change > 2. WBPaper00062159:hda-2(ok1479)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in srbc-48(ac23);kyIs262;fer-1(b232ts) comparing to in kyIs262;fer-1(b232ts), 24h after infection with P.aeruginosa. DESeq2, FDR <0.05, fold change > 2. WBPaper00059664:srbc-48(ac23)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in eat-2(ad1116) comparing to in N2 at 3-days post L4 adult hermaphrodite animals. DESeq2(v1.14.1), fold change > 2, p-value < 0.05 WBPaper00055354:eat-2(ad1116)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in ilc-17.1(syb5296) comparing to in N2 animals at L4 larva stage. DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00066594:ilc-17.1(syb5296)_upregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in N2 comparing to in skn-1 gain of function allele lax188 animals DESeq2, fold change > 2, FDR < 0.05. WBPaper00067765:skn-1(lax188)_upregulated_N2
Bacteria: B.thuringiensis Transcripts in elt-2(RNAi) animals that were significantly differentially expressed at least for one time point and one pathogenic strain Bt247 and Bt679 compared to the non pathogenic strain Bt407. Cuffdiff WBPaper00060358:B.thuringiensis_pathogen_regulated_elt-2(RNAi)
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in pqm-1(ok485) animals after exposure to 5mM CoCl2 for 6hours, comparing to in N2 animals with the same exposure to CoCl2. Significant differentially-expressed gene sets were identified using one or two-class SAM. WBPaper00060399:pqm-1(ok485)_upregulated_CoCl2_6hr
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in animals lacking P granules by RNAi experiments targeting pgl-1, pgl-3, glh-1 and glh-4, and unc-119-GFP(+), comparing to in control animals, at 2-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage. DESeq2, Benjamini-Hochberg multiple hypothesis corrected p-value < 0.05 and fold change > 2. WBPaper00050859:upregulated_P-granule(-)GFP(+)_vs_control_day2-adult
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in animals lacking P granules by RNAi experiments targeting pgl-1, pgl-3, glh-1 and glh-4, and unc-119-GFP(-), comparing to in control animals, at 2-day post L4 adult hermaphrodite stage. DESeq2, Benjamini-Hochberg multiple hypothesis corrected p-value < 0.05 and fold change > 2. WBPaper00050859:upregulated_P-granule(-)GFP(-)_vs_control_day2-adult

6 Expression Patterns

Remark Reporter Gene Primary Identifier Pattern Subcellular Localization
    Expr2014691 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr1161994 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/hashimshony2015  
    Expr2032925 Single cell embryonic expression. Only cell types with an expression fraction of greater 0.2 of the maximum expressed fraction are labeled (Full data can be downloaded from http://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/packer2019/). The colors represent the broad cell class to which the cell type has been assigned. The size of the point is proportional to the log2 of the numbers of cells in the dataset of that cell type. Interactive visualizations are available as a web app (https://cello.shinyapps.io/celegans/) and can also be installed as an R package (https://github.com/qinzhu/VisCello.celegans).  
    Expr16504 We examined the expression of pals-17p::GFP and pals-20p:: wrmScarlet transcriptional reporters at the L4 stage. Both transgenes were expressed in intestinal tissue, especially in the anterior-most and posterior-most intestinal cells. Furthermore, we found that both reporters were expressed in the head region. pals-17p::GFP signal was present in head neurons, whereas pals-20p::wrmScarlet was sporadically and weakly expressed in the head region.  
    Expr16506   To examine where PALS-17 and PALS-20 proteins are expressed and if they colocalize in intestinal cells, we examined PALS-17::GFP and PALS-20::wrmScarlet translational reporters co-expressed in the same animals. We found that these two proteins formed puncta in a subset of intestinal cells, and in most cases, they colocalized with each other. Furthermore, we observed fluorescent signals from both reporters at the apical border of the intestinal cells, lining the intestinal lumen. PALS-17 and PALS-20 were also diffusely expressed in the cytosol in some intestinal cells.
    Expr1017085 Developmental gene expression time-course. Raw data can be downloaded from ftp://caltech.wormbase.org/pub/wormbase/datasets-published/levin2012  

0 GO Annotation

0 Homologues

1 Locations


Feature . Primary Identifier 		Start End Strand
WBGene00022346 1390450 1391852 -1

0 Ontology Annotations

2 Regulates Expr Cluster

Regulated By Treatment Description Algorithm Primary Identifier
  Transcripts that showed significantly decreased expression in pals-17(syb3980) comparing to in N2 animals at young adult stage. Differential expression analyses were performed using limma-voom in Galaxy, adj p <= 0.05, logFC > 2 WBPaper00065984:pals-17(syb3980)_downregulated
  Transcripts that showed significantly increased expression in pals-17(syb3980) comparing to in N2 animals at young adult stage. Differential expression analyses were performed using limma-voom in Galaxy, adj p <= 0.05, logFC > 2 WBPaper00065984:pals-17(syb3980)_upregulated

1 Sequence

Length
1403

1 Sequence Ontology Term

Identifier Name Description
gene  

0 Strains

1 Upstream Intergenic Region

WormBase ID Name Sequence Name Length (nt) Chromosome Location Organism
intergenic_region_chrIII_1391853..1399969   8117 III: 1391853-1399969 Caenorhabditis elegans