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A chain of very large cuboidal cells forming a wide central lumen in which food arrives from the posterior pharynx, is digested, and from which waste products proceed to the rectum. Intestinal rings form in groups of two and four cells surrounding the common lumen; thus the epithelium is only one cell deep at any point, with neighboring cells firmly secured to their neighbors by apical adherens junctions. These cells have very large nuclei and many large vacuoles, yolk granules, and other inclusions; the latter increase in number and electron density as the animal ages. |
intestine
|
gut |
WBbt:0005772
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a large process bundle that runs along the vental mid-line extending from the ventral region of the nerve ring. |
ventral nerve cord
|
ventral cord |
WBbt:0005829
|
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the feeding organ, a neuro-muscular pump in the head of the animal, used to ingest food, bacteria suspended in liquid, filter them out, grind them up and transport posteriorly into the instestine. |
pharynx
|
esophagus |
WBbt:0003681
|
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neuron with its cell body situated in the head, excluding the pharynx. |
head neuron
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WBbt:0006751
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neuron with its cell body situated in the tail, posterior to rectum. |
tail neuron
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|
WBbt:0006759
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gland cell of the secretory-excretory system, sends processes to ring, opens into excretory duct. |
excretory gland cell
|
exc gl |
WBbt:0005776
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H-shaped cell associated with the excretory system, largest cell in C. elegans. |
excretory cell
|
excretory canal cell |
WBbt:0005812
|
